Swiss Parliament Approves Permanent Thermal Power Reserve

In a significant move for Switzerland's energy security, the Swiss Senate has unanimously approved crucial amendments to multiple energy-related legislations. The comprehensive approval encompasses changes to the Electricity Supply Act, CO2 Act, and Energy Act, marking a pivotal shift in the country's energy policy framework. This unanimous decision demonstrates strong political consensus on the importance of establishing a permanent thermal power reserve system.

The approved legislation establishes a robust technical framework for Switzerland's thermal power reserve. The system will integrate multiple power sources, including reserve power plants operating on oil and gas, pooled emergency power groups, and combined heat and power plants. This diversified approach ensures redundancy and reliability in the country's energy backup systems. The thermal reserve will complement the existing hydropower reserve, which was previously established through the Energy Management Decree.

The new legislation transitions the current emergency provisions, set under the Winter Reserve Ordinance, into permanent law. The existing emergency framework, valid until the end of 2026, will be systematically replaced by this new permanent legal structure. The House of Representatives has already approved the measure, though final implementation requires addressing the Senate's amendments. This careful transition ensures continuity in Switzerland's energy security measures while establishing a more permanent solution.

While establishing a thermal power reserve that includes fossil fuel-based solutions, Switzerland maintains its commitment to environmental responsibility through the amended CO2 Act. The legislation balances immediate energy security needs with long-term environmental goals. The thermal reserve is designed as a backup system, intended for use during critical shortages, rather than regular operation, thereby minimizing its environmental impact while ensuring energy security.