Swiss Tech Industry Faces 3% Sales Decline Amid US Tariff Concerns

Switzerland's technology sector has entered a challenging period as new data reveals a significant 3% decline in sales during the first quarter of 2025. This downturn marks the eighth consecutive quarter of decline for the industry, highlighting a persistent trend of market challenges. The sector's performance is further strained by declining capacity utilization, which has fallen to 81.1%, notably below the long-term average of 86%, indicating operational inefficiencies across the industry.

Despite the overall decline, exports showed a modest increase of 0.7%, reaching CHF17 billion ($21 billion). Market performance varied significantly across regions, with US shipments rising by 5.3%, while Asian markets experienced a sharp 6.6% decline. The European Union showed minimal growth at 0.8%. Product-wise, precision instruments demonstrated strong performance with 4.5% growth, and electrotechnical equipment saw a 1.4% increase. However, traditional sectors like machinery and metals declined by 2.9% and 1.6% respectively.

The industry faces mounting pressure from potential US tariffs, initially announced at 31% and temporarily reduced to 10% for a 90-day period. This tariff threat comes at a particularly vulnerable time for the Swiss tech sector, with new orders barely maintaining stability with a minimal 0.3% decline. The uncertainty surrounding these tariffs has created significant concern among industry stakeholders, potentially affecting future investment decisions and market strategies.

In response to these challenges, industry leaders are calling for immediate action. Swissmem Director Stefan Brupbacher has expressed disappointment with the Q1 results, emphasizing the need for strategic intervention. The industry association is actively pushing for the acceleration of free trade agreements, particularly with Mercosur countries, as a means to diversify market opportunities. Stakeholders are emphasizing the need for swift policy responses to mitigate the impact of potential US tariffs and support industry recovery.