The Swiss government announced it will reduce its planned purchase of F-35 fighter jets from 36 to 30 after the United States increased the price, reshaping the country's defence procurement plans.
"The global security situation and Switzerland's geopolitical environment have deteriorated in recent years."
"According to current knowledge, the delay is four to five years."
Switzerland is drastically scaling back its premier aerial defense upgrade. The federal government has officially slashed its planned F-35A fighter jet acquisition from 36 to a mere 30 aircraft. This dramatic reduction stems directly from surging costs imposed by Washington, forcing Bern to recalibrate its military strategy in an increasingly volatile Europe. Defence Minister Martin Pfister delivered the sobering reality: acquiring the originally promised 36 jets would require a staggering 1.1 billion Swiss francs in additional funding. Instead of capitulating to the inflated price tag driven by high inflation and soaring raw material costs, Switzerland is drawing a hard line. The Alpine nation refuses to blow past its voter-approved budget, choosing instead to sacrifice airframe numbers. This decision leaves a critical gap in Switzerland's operational capacity and endurance during potential conflicts. As war rages in Ukraine and a second front erupts in the Middle East, the Swiss military confronts a stark reality: it must do more with significantly less. The exact final number of jets still hinges on tense, ongoing contract negotiations between the US government and Lockheed Martin, leaving Switzerland's aerial supremacy hanging in the balance.
A staggering 6.429 billion francs is the absolute ceiling for Switzerland's fighter jet procurement. To stay within this indexed, voter-authorized spending cap, the government is executing a high-stakes financial maneuver. Parliament is now being asked to approve an additional credit of 394 million francs not to buy more jets, but simply to secure the reduced fleet of 30 F-35s. The original 6.035 billion franc budget, triumphantly approved in a tight 2020 referendum, has evaporated under the heat of global economic pressures. Bern firmly rejects the United States' demand to absorb the massive cost overruns. The F-35 question is settled today, declared Pfister, effectively closing the door on the 36-jet dream. However, this financial pragmatism comes at a steep tactical cost. While the move brilliantly circumvents the need for another contentious public vote on a massive 1.1 billion franc bailout, it fundamentally reshapes the Swiss Air Force's future capabilities. The government now grapples with a critical dilemma: how to maintain an impenetrable airspace with a fleet that is smaller than military strategists initially deemed necessary for national security.
Switzerland's ground-to-air defense strategy is facing an unprecedented four-to-five-year delay. In a jarring geopolitical wake-up call, Washington informed Bern last July that the five Patriot missile defense units ordered by the Swiss military are being reprioritized and shipped directly to the frontlines in Ukraine. This sudden diversion leaves a glaring hole in the Alpine nation's protective shield against long-range attacks. Confronting this severe vulnerability, Switzerland is rapidly pivoting its defense procurement away from total American reliance. The government is aggressively exploring the acquisition of a European surface-to-air defense system to run parallel with the delayed Patriot network. This strategic shift is not just a stopgap; it is a calculated move to shatter dependence on a single, unpredictable supply chain. By diversifying its military assets, Bern aims to guarantee system availability in an era where hybrid warfare and long-distance strikes pose the most likely threats. The delayed Patriot delivery serves as a harsh reminder that in the modern arms market, even signed contracts are subject to the brutal realities of active global conflicts. Switzerland must now race against the clock to secure its skies.
To fortify its borders against a rapidly deteriorating global security climate, the Swiss military requires a monumental 31 billion Swiss francs. The government is painting a grim picture of the nation's readiness, openly admitting that Switzerland is currently not sufficiently equipped to counter modern hybrid threats, cyberattacks, and espionage. To finance this massive defense overhaul, Bern is proposing a bold and controversial economic measure: raising the national Value Added Tax by 0.8 percentage points for an entire decade. This temporary tax hike, slated to take effect in 2028, will directly feed a newly created armament fund designed to rapidly modernize the armed forces. Citizens will face a critical choice when this plan goes to a referendum, expected in mid-2027. The stakes have never been higher. As the geopolitical environment darkens, the Swiss tradition of well-armed military neutrality faces its ultimate stress test. The proposed VAT increase represents a direct appeal to the population: securing the homeland in the 21st century requires shared financial sacrifice. Switzerland is preparing to pay the price for peace, ensuring its military can withstand the unpredictable storms of tomorrow.